บทเรียนสำเร็จรูป
Welcome to Kanchanaburi
ผู้เขียน : อาจารย์จำรอง วนิชกุล
โรงเรียนเทพมงคลรังษี
อ.เมือง กาญจนบุรี 71000
ผู้จัดทำบทเรียนอิเล็กทรอนิกส์: รศ. จุมพจน์ วนิชกุล
สถาบันราชภัฏกาญจนบุรี
อ.เมือง กาญจนบุรี 71000
chumpot@hotmail.com
Lesson 2
At the hotel
Listening to the conversation.
Chom dropped Mr.Dalton off at the River Kwae Hotel. Mr.Dalton walked to the
front desk inside the hotel. He was welcomed by the receptionist.
Conversation I
I. Listening
Receptionist : Good evening ! Welcome to Kanchanaburi !
William : Good evening ! I'm Mr.Dalton,from Infotrend Company. Have you got my booking ?
Receptionist : Oh,yes. We 've reserved a room for you already. Your room is 417.
William : Is it a single or a double room ?
Receptionist : It's a double room.
William : That's fine with me. Thank you.
II. Greeting your friend
Suda : Good morning ! Welcome to Thepmongkhon Rangsi School.
Malee : Good morning. I'm Malee from Ban Kao School.
III. Listen and repeat the numbers.
0 Oh (zero)/ 1 One/ 2 Two/ 3 Three/ 4 Four/ 5 Five
6 Six/ 7 Seven/ 8 Eight/ 9 Nine/ 10 Ten
11 Eleven/ 12 Twelve/ 13 Thirteen/ 14 Fourteen/ 15 Fifteen/
16 Sixteen/ 17 Seventeen/ 18 Eighteen/ 19 Nineteen/
20 Twenty/ 30 Thirty/ 40 Forty/ 50 Fifty/ 60 Sixty/ 70 Seventy/ 80 Eighty/ 90 Ninety/ 100 One hundred
Practicing the numbers
Ex.1 Write in words.
Example : My room is No 23.
My room is Number twenty-three.
1. Your room is No. 417.
............................................
2. I stay at Room 1417.
..........................................
3. They stay at Room 18.
...........................................
4. My bangalow is at 24 SaengChuto Road.
........................................................................
5. He works in Room 1719.
.................................................
6. They are in Room 1318.
................................................
7. Suda is in Room 14.
........................................
IV. Past Simple Tense
Form :
S + V1
I
You
We
He
walked.
She
It
They
ใช้กริยาช่อง 2 กับประธานทุกตัว ไม่ว่าจะเป็นเอกพจน์ พหูพจน์ และ
นามนับไม่ได้ก็ตาม
รูปกริยาของ Past Simple Tense นั้น มี 3 แบบ คือ
1. แบบเติม -ed ท้ายกริยา = V-ed เรียกว่า regular verbs เช่น
walk - walked stop - stopped
2. แบบเปลี่ยนรูปไปเลย เรียก irregualar verbs เช่น
run - ran sit - sat
3. แบบคงรูปเดิม เช่น put - put
read - read
เราใช้ Past Simple Tense เมื่อ :
1. เมื่อเราพูดถึงเหตุการณ์ที่เกิดขึ้นและจบสิ้นลงแล้วในอดีต มักจะมีคำบอก
เวลา เช่น yesterday, last week(year), ago, once, in 1992, for, เป็นต้น เช่น
She walked to school yesterday.
I lived in Kanchanaburi for 15 years.
2. ใช้แสดงว่าเหตุการณ์นั้นเคยทำอยู่เป็นประจำในอดีต (แต่บัดนี้การกระทำ
นั้น สิ้นสุดไปแล้ว) เช่น
When she was young, she got up early.
Last year he wrote to her every week.
Affirmative : He walked to school yesterday.
Interrogative : Did he walk to school yesterday ?
Negative : He did not (didn't) walk to school yesterday.
Ex.2. Change the following sentences into interrogative,
negative forms.
Example : They walked to school.
Did they walk to school ?
They did not (didn't) walk to school.
1. He saw her yesterday.
...................................................................
...................................................................
2. They drank a lot of wine last night.
...................................................................
...................................................................
3. We stayed in Kanchanaburi for one week.
...................................................................
....................................................................
4. Wanna came to the meeting alone.
...................................................................
....................................................................
5. Wanchart passed his examination.
....................................................................
....................................................................
6. They went by train.
.....................................................................
.....................................................................
7. I gave her many presents.
.....................................................................
.....................................................................
8. Santi and Winai worked in that company for many years.
.....................................................................
.....................................................................
9. She arrived home very late last night.
......................................................................
......................................................................
10. We reserved the room for you already.
......................................................................
......................................................................
V. Practice these forms :
A : Did you get my
booking ?
order ?
letter ?
telephone message ?
ticket ?
Yes, I did.
No, I didn't.
B :Is it a pen or a pencil ?
It's a pen.
It's a pencil.
Is it a single room or a double room ?
It's a single room.
It's a double room.
Ex.3 Answer these questions.
1. Did you get my ticket ? (No)
...................................................
2. Did she reserve the room for Mr.Dalton ? (Yes)
.................................................................................
3. Is it a big room or a small room ?
............................................................
4. Are they staying in the hotel or the bangalow ?
................................................................................
5. Did they get her letters ?(Yes)
.....................................................
6. Did Sombat walk to work ? (No)
..........................................................
7. Are you a teacher or a businessman ?
................................................................
8. Is she from Thepmongkhon Rangsi School or Ban Kao School ?
...........................................................................................................
9. Did Decha run to school ? (No)
.........................................................
10.Did Pu and Pla read English newspaper ? (Yes)
...................................................................................
VI. Conversation II
I. Listening
Room Boy : Good evening, sir! Welcome to Kanchanaburi!
William : Thank you. It's nice to be here.
Room Boy : Is this your first visit to Kanchanaburi ?
William : Yes, it is.
Room Boy : How long are you staying in Kanchanaburi ?
William : For one week.
Room Boy : Have a nice holiday. Here's your room.
William : Thank you.
Practice the conversation
VII. Grammar
A: สำนวน It's + adjective + to + V1
It's nice to meet you.
It's nice to be here.
It's nice to get up early.
Ex.4 Rewrite the following sentences as shown in the example.
Example : To get up late is bad. It's bad to get up late.
1. To stay at home is nice.
It's ......................................
2. To sail a boat is difficult.
It's ......................................
3. To swim in the canal is fun.
It's ............................................
4. To steal something is wrong.
It's .............................................
5. To drive fast is dangerous.
It's ..........................................
6. To please everybody is impossible.
It's .......................................................
7. To sleep late is bad for children.
It's ...................................................
8. To save some money is good for your future.
It's .......................................................................
9. To smoke is bad.
It's ...........................
10.To go jogging in the morning is a good exercise.
It's ..............................................................................
11.To collect stamps is interesting.
It's ...................................................
12.To go to the beach is nice.
It's ............................................
B: ถ้าต้องการถามว่านานเท่าไร ใช้รูปประโยคต่อไปนี้
How long + กริยาช่วย + Subject +Main Verb ?
(Helping Verb)
How long = นานเท่าไร ใช้ถามเกี่ยวกับระยะเวลา คำตอบจะเป็น Adverbs หรือ Adverb Phrase ที่เกี่ยวกับเวลา
How long are you staying here ?
I am staying here for 3 days. (For three days)
How long will she be here ?
She will be here one week. (For one week)
Ex.5 Give short answers to these questions.
Example : How long will you take a trip ? (2 weeks) For 2 weeks.
1. How long is she staying in Kanchanaburi ? (5 days)
.........................................................................................
2. How long have we been here ? (10 years)
...........................................................................
3. How long did she sleep ? (2 hours)
................................................................
4. How long did she work today ? (7 hours)
.........................................................................
5. How long did they stay in London ? (2 months)
...................................................................................
6. How long does he boil eggs ? (5 minutes)
..........................................................................
7. How long does he drive his car to his house ? (half an hour)
......................................................................................................
8. How long does she iron her blouses ? (15 minutes)
.........................................................................................
9. How long did they build a house ? (2 months)
.................................................................................
10.How long will you walk home ? (20 minutes)
..................................................................................
บทต่อไป
หน้าสารบัญเนื้อหาวิชา
เฉลยแบบฝึกหัด
หน้าสารบัญ
ปรับปรุงล่าสุด วันที่ 30 ตุลาคม 2544
รศ. จุมพจน์ วนิชกุล
chumpot@hotmail.com